Принцип універсального призначення благ: уроки Магістеріуму Католицької Церкви
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Date
2018
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Київський національний університет імені Тараса Шевченка
Abstract
Стаття присвячена аналізу напрацювань Соціального Вчительства Католицької Церкви, що розкривають змістовні характеристики поняття "принцип універсального призначення благ", його роль і значення в системі християнських морально-етичних цінностей.
The article is devoted to the analysis of lessons of Social Teaching of Catholic Church that reveals meaningful characteristics of the concept of
"principal of universal destination of good", its role and significance in the system of Christian moral and ethical values.
Magisterium of the Catholic Church in XXth – at the beginning XXIst centuries substantiated the position in accordance with the overcoming of
the crisis of modern civilization ("civilization of the death", as defined by John Paul II) to a large extent depends on the filling of socio-economic,
socio-political and socio-cultural relations with the principles of Christian morality, as well as the principles of social practice, recommended by the
Church, among which priority is the principle of universal destination of goods. The recommendations of the Magisterium remain open for further
discussion in philosophical, religious, and other discourses, which does not diminish their practical expediency in resolving the most acute social
contradictions of the present time.
The purpose of the article: On the basis of the analysis of the achievements of the Social Teachings of the Catholic Church, to investigate the
principle recommended by the Church for the introduction into social practice of the universal destination of good as one of the most important
principles of the development of social and economic existence, inseparably from the ethical values of the Christian culture – faith in God, love for
neighbor, freedom, justice etc., and other proven principles of social practice – common good, solidarity, subsidiarity, dialogue, etc.
The main results of the study: The universal destination of good is intended to stimulate the further development of the humanitarian economy,
oriented to the moral values of Christian culture. Moral values are reminiscent of the origins and purpose of the common good – the creation of a
solid and just world in which material possessions are of secondary importance, which does not exclude their positive content. Positive content
appears when the blessing is the result of the process of material and spiritual production, using the existing technical and economic potential, and
inseparably from the spiritual potential of the person (creative economic initiative, ingenuity, planning, etc.), which are realized by human labor,
increase the welfare of all people and peoples, prevent their marginalization and exploitation. The principle of universal destination of good requires
joint efforts aimed at creating such socio-economic, political and cultural conditions that guarantee the holistic development of every person and
all peoples in general, so that they can all contribute to the creation of a more or less humane and meaningful world.
Summary conclusions: The Magisterium of the Catholic Church has formulated and advocates a position according to which the principle of
universal destination of good requires joint efforts aimed at creating such socio-economic, political and cultural conditions that guarantee the
continuous holistic development of everybody as a person and the human community as a whole, in order to all of them could contribute to the
development and perfection of the humane and God-inspired world – "the civilization of love".
Статья посвящена анализу наработок Социального Учительства Католической Церкви, которые раскрывают содержательные характеристики понятия "принцип универсального предназначения благ", его роль и значение в системе христианских морально-этических ценностей.
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Keywords
благо, універсальне призначення благ, відповідальність і спільне благо, спільне благо і універсальне призначення благ, good, universal destination of good, responsibility and common good, common good and universal destination of good, благо, универсальное предназначение благ, ответственность и общее благо, общее благо и универсальное предназначение благ
Citation
Присухін С. І. Принцип універсального призначення благ: уроки Магістеріуму Католицької Церкви / С. І. Присухін // Софія : гуман.-релігієзнав. вісник / Київ. нац. ун-т ім. Т. Шевченка ; [редкол.: Харьковщенко Є. А. (голов. ред.) та ін.]. – Київ : Вид. поліграф. Центр «Київ. ун-т», 2018. – № 3. – С. 22–25.