Культура мови: граматична інвазія як лінгвістичне явище
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Date
2019
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Маріупольський державний університет
Abstract
У статті проаналізовано деякі аспекти мовної нормативності та варіанти її
порушення як приклади граматичної інвазії в сучасній українській літературній мові,
а також розглянуто феномен мовної норми як чинник її збереження та розвитку.
The article deals with the main options of violation of speech design in the information
space of modern Ukraine both at the domestic and official levels. The language disbalance
of the system due to the global fashion for foreign terminology, without taking into account
adaptability in a particular linguistic environment, the permission to democratization
of means of communication and the use of peripheral layers and dirty language, especially
in blogs, errors in the administrative language the officials transitions, as a rule, to surzhyk,
genocide of modern Ukrainian language in the advertising field and other factors of influence
lead to the destruction of national language therefore the analysis of these problems
extremely urgent.
Preservation of literary speech design, its deprivation of typical mistake at such
language levels as orthoepic, orthographical, morphological, lexical, syntactic, stylistic etc.
creates conditions to address in the Ukrainian speaking space shortcomings.
The author suggests to look at the violation of the rules of the literary language
as a kind of grammatical invasion, that is, the process of the linguistic organism
and adaptation in it, with further spread among those who violate the standards
of the language. This phenomenon needs attention of the state level.
Recently, there has been activity in the work of the Ukrainian government and public
organizations related to the strengthening of the status of the Ukrainian language
as an official language and the creation of favorable conditions for its development as a means of self-identification of the nation and a communication tool (adoption
of the «Language Law»). However, these steps are still not sufficient. Constructive actions
are needed to really cleanse the Ukrainian language of elements that are not typical of it
(for example, profanity, when is cultivated among young people), and also in terms
of increasing the literacy rate Ukraine and agencies put forward the item well-bred speech
as one of the conditions for employment of an applicant for the position can be also
considered as a positive thing.
Description
Keywords
культура мови, мовний дизайн, мовна норма, порушення мовної норми, лінгвістичне явище, граматична інвазія, standards of speech, speech design, linguistic norm, violation of the linguistic norm, linguistic phenomenon, grammatical invasion
Citation
Колеснікова І. А. Культура мови: граматична інвазія як лінгвістичне явище / І. А. Колеснікова // Вісник Маріупольського державного університету. Серія: Філологія : зб. наук. пр. / М-во освіти і науки України, Маріупол. держ. ун-т ; [редкол.: К. В. Балабанов (голов. ред.) та ін.]. – Маріуполь : Принт-Сервіс, 2019. – Вип. 21. – С. 130–135.