Browsing by Author "Lavruk, Vitalii"
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Item Intelligent enterprise capital control based on markov chain(Research and Innovation Centre Pro-Akademia, 2022) Andriushchenko, Kateryna; Андрющенко, Катерина Анатоліївна; Андрющенко, Екатерина Анатольевна; Liezina, Anastasiia; Лєзіна, Анастасія Володимирівна; Лезина, Анастасия Владимировна; Lavruk, Vitalii; Sliusareva, Liudmyla; Rudevska, ViktoriiaThis scientific work is devoted to the processes of creating technologies, as well as the use of their mathematical representation in the form of models in the context of the formation and development of the intellectual capital of an enterprise. To select a goal, a vision was formed to prove or refute any possibility of using Markov's theory in practice, namely the creation of a stochastic model of the intellectual capital of an enterprise in monetary terms, which manifests itself in investments in intangible assets. As an initial model hypothesis, the statement is accepted that investments in the enterprise's intangible assets are a factor in the transformation of intellectual capital into the company's value. Based on the results of applying the stochastic Markov chain model, the potential profit of the company's intangible assets was estimated, the main elements of which were intellectual capital assets during the study. A matrix of transition probabilities has been formed and modeling of the limiting probabilities of the system states has been implemented. The necessary conditions and boundaries of the scope of the mathematical model are also determined. The mathematical method of modeling the company's intellectual capital proposed in the article allows determining the contribution of each of the structural components to the formation of the value of the enterprises intellectual capital, thereby making it possible to establish a current balance between all its elements, which contributes to a comprehensive study of the company's intellectual assets.Item Management of the Process of Formation of Financial and Credit Infrastructure to Support Agricultural Enterprises(Sciedu Press, 2021-01) Andriushchenko, K.; Андрющенко, Катерина Анатоліївна; Андрющенко, Екатерина Анатольевна; Tkachuk, Vitalii; Lavruk, Vitalii; Kovtun, Vita; Ковтун, Віта Петрівна; Ковтун, Вита Петровна; Datsii, Oleksandr; Ortina, Ganna; Petukhova, Helena; Пєтухова, Олена Анатоліївна; Петухова, Елена АнатольевнаThe paper deals with the composition and functions of the financial and credit infrastructure of agricultural enterprises, the necessity of development of its institutes is substantiated. The development of financial and credit infrastructure is a vital part of any developed agricultural sector. Due to the length of the production cycle, the seasonality of production and the associated nature of the formation of costs and stocks, agricultural enterprises lack sources for continuous financing. The use of borrowed capital allows you to significantly expand the volume of economic activities of the enterprise, ensure a more efficient use of its own funds, and accelerate the renewal of fixed assets. In order to attract resources and, consequently, to invest in the agricultural sector, it is extremely important to strengthen both agriculture and the financial sector. This requires a coherent strategy with consistent regulation and policies that meet the needs of the sectors and correspond to the real capabilities of all actors in both sectors. The paper proposes a methodology for calculating the integral indicator of the efficiency of participation of all economic entities and financial and credit infrastructure of agricultural enterprises.Item Reputation Risk Management Companies Based on Competence Approach(UIKTEN – Association for Information Communication Technology Education and Science, Serbia, 2019-05) Andriushchenko, Kateryna; Андрющенко, Катерина Анатоліївна; Андрющенко, Екатерина Анатольевна; Lavruk, Vitalii; Ulihanets, Serhii; Kovtun, Vita; Ковтун, Віта Петрівна; Ковтун, Вита Петровна; Matviienko, HalynaThe article substantiates the need to focus on the use of the competence-based approach in managing the reputational risks of an enterprise. The purpose of the article is to identify risk-forming factors affecting the reputation of the enterprise. The article displays a modern approach to managing the reputational risk of an enterprise, which is focused on the use of appropriate methodology and tools for competency-based approach. A scheme for assessing the reputational risks of an enterprise is proposed, which is based on a combination of five system components. Based on the study, reputational riskforming factors are identified and specified.Item The Impact of Energy-Efficient Technologies on the Development of the Agricultural Industry(«Billingual Publishing Group», 2025) Andriushchenko, Kateryna; Андрющенко, Катерина Анатоліївна; Liezina, Anastasiia; Лєзіна, Анастасія Володимирівна; Slavkova, Alla; Славкова, Алла Аркадіївна; Lohvinov, Pavlo; Lavruk, Vitalii; Petrukha, Serhii; Storozhenko, AndriiThe increase in the population as a whole gradually requires solving the issues of continuous development of the agro-industrial complex in all directions and components. This development is accompanied by an increase in energy consumption, in the total balance of which electricity occupies a significant share. The purpose of this study is to develop a mathematical model of the use of infrared means for heating agro-industrial premises, which affects the formation of energy-saving and energy-saving processes of enterprises. The agrarian potential of Ukraine was analyzed and compared with other countries of the world for awareness, analysis and relevant conclusions regarding energy consumption and frugality. This helped, based on calculations and foreign experience, to prove the effectiveness of the proposed mathematical model. And its empiric results of application in the form of the use of a copper plate allowed to prove efficiency due to the reduction of electricity consumption in the conditions of maintaining the temperature regime of industrial-type premises not higher than 22–26 0C when the equipment is operating at an output power of 40 W. The results of the research are the development of the existing theoretical foundations of ensuring the effective use of energy resources in agricultural organizations and can be used by economic entities and regional authorities for the purpose of making informed decisions in the field of energy-saving policy development in the agricultural sector. Збільшення чисельності населення в цілому поступово вимагає вирішення питань безперервного розвитку агропромислового комплексу за всіма напрямками та складовими. Цей розвиток супроводжується збільшенням споживання енергії, в загальному балансі якого електроенергія займає значну частку. Метою цього дослідження є розробка математичної моделі використання інфрачервоних засобів для опалення агропромислових приміщень, що впливає на формування енергозберігаючих та енергозберігаючих процесів підприємств. Було проаналізовано аграрний потенціал України та порівняно його з іншими країнами світу на предмет обізнаності, аналізу та відповідних висновків щодо енергоспоживання та ощадливості. Це допомогло, на основі розрахунків та зарубіжного досвіду, довести ефективність запропонованої математичної моделі. А його емпіричні результати застосування у вигляді використання мідної пластини дозволили довести ефективність завдяки зниженню споживання електроенергії в умовах підтримки температурного режиму приміщень промислового типу не вище 22–26 0 C при роботі обладнання на вихідній потужності 40 Вт. Результати дослідження є розвитком існуючих теоретичних основ забезпечення ефективного використання енергоресурсів у сільськогосподарських організаціях та можуть бути використані суб'єктами господарювання та регіональними органами влади з метою прийняття обґрунтованих рішень у сфері розробки політики енергозбереження в аграрному секторі.