Dynamics of the geoeconomic balance of powers in Central and Eastern Europe in the face of Russian aggression against Ukraine

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Date
2022-06
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Publisher
Київський національний економічний університет імені Вадима Гетьмана
Abstract
Introduction: The analysis of Russia’s aggression on Ukraine is most often analyzed from a geopolitical perspective. The article refers to the geoeconomic balance of powers in Central and Eastern Europe. Aim:The aim of the article is to examine the geoeconomic strength of Central and Eastern European countries in relation to Russia. The research hypothesis analyzed in the article is that in the last decade Russia has lost its economic advantage in relation to the region of Central and Eastern European countries, which are located in its geographical proximity and until 1989 were in the sphere of its influence. Method: The article presents a comparative analysis of the geoeconomic strength of the CEE-11 countries treated as one region in relation to Russia. An additional study was conducted for the Visegrad Group, the frontier (buffer) countries, and for Ukraine itself. All data used in the article comes from the World Bank database and covers the period from 2004 to 2020. Findings: The analysis of Russia’s declining geoeconomic potential compared to the CEE11 region shows that Russia is unable to formulate an attractive economic strategy. Instead of focusing on economic development, it replaces its weakness in this field with military aggression. With this in mind, the CEE countries, especially the frontier countries, must realize the need to strengthen their coalitions in the region.
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Keywords
Geoeconomics, geopolitics, CEE-11, war in Ukraine, Visegrad group
Citation
Śliwiński P. Dynamics of the geoeconomic balance of powers in Central and Eastern Europe in the face of Russian aggression against Ukraine [Electronic resource] / Paweł Śliwiński // Economic security in thе Global environment (ESGE–2022) : lnternational Conference (June 29–30, 2022) / М-во освіти і науки України, Київ. нац. екон. ун-т ім. В. Гетьмана ; [ed. board: Lukyanenko D. et al.]. – Electronic text data. – Київ : КНЕУ, 2022. – P. 144–161. – Title from screen.
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