Права трудящих-мігрантів на захист і допомогу: європейська практика та Україна

Abstract

Досліджується правове становище трудящих-мігрантів в Україні, здійснюється компаративний аналіз вітчизняної та європейської практики захисту прав трудящих-мігрантів, обґрунтовуються необхідні управлінські заходи для виконання міжнародних європейських зобов’язань щодо забезпечення прав трудящих-мігрантів.

The legal status of migrant workers in Ukraine has been studied, comparative analysis of national and European experience of migrant workers’ rights protection has been carried out and also administrative measures necessary for meeting the international and European commitments to ensure the migrant workers’ rights have been justified. The article aims to justify the measures necessary to ensure that the rights of migrant workers and their families to protection and assistance in Ukraine are secured in accordance with international European legal acts. Scientific novelty of the paper corresponds to the study of compliance of legal status of migrant workers and its practical implementation in Ukraine to the requirements applied to the Council of Europe Member States. The practical significance of the article is to establish the possibility of ratification by Ukraine of Article 19 of the European Social Charter (revised) «The right of migrant workers and their families to protection and assistance». The study revealed that the legal status of migrant workers in Ukraine corresponded with national regime, but upholding their right to employment, access to housing, social assistance and social services was not provided in full. In the view of periodic Ukrainian government action to ensure the integration of immigrants into society, as well as the fact that in 2007 it joined the European Convention on the Legal Status of Migrant Workers, it is necessary to continue to develop and take measures on ratification of Article 19 of the European Social Charter (revised).

Исследуется правовой статус трудящихся-мигрантов в Украине, проводится компаративный анализ отечественной и европейской практики защиты прав трудящихся-мигрантов, обосновываются необходимые управленческие меры для выполнения международных обязательств касательно обеспечения прав трудящихся-мигрантов.